FUMO
REMARKS COMMEMORATING THE PASSING OF FDR 60 YEARS AGO, QUOTING NEW
YORK TIMES COLUMNIST BOB HERBERT, APRIL 19, 2005.
Madam President,
At this time in our nation’s history, when
the glorious legacy of the New Deal is under attack by the party in
power in Washington, I want to take a few moments to commemorate the
passing of the man whose great vision brought a measure of basic
financial security to all people, regardless of their social status.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
believed that everyone has a right to share in the American dream, and
he believed that government had the power to help fulfill that dream for
all people.
A column in the New York
Times yesterday, by Bob Herbert, mourned not only the passing of FDR 60
years ago, but also mourned how far our contemporary government leaders
have strayed from his ideals. Because Mr. Herbert said it so
well, I would like to share his column with you now.
The headline said:
A Radical in the
White House
"Last week - April 12, to be exact - was the 60th
anniversary of the death of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. "I have a
terrific headache," he said, before collapsing at the Little White House
in Warm Springs, Ga. He died of a massive cerebral hemorrhage on the
83rd day of his fourth term as president. His hold on the nation was
such that most Americans, stunned by the announcement of his death that
spring afternoon, reacted as though they had lost a close relative.
"That more wasn't made of this anniversary is not just a matter of time;
it's a measure of the distance the U.S. has traveled from the
egalitarian ideals championed by F.D.R. His goal was "to make a country
in which no one is left out." That kind of thinking has long since been
consigned to the political dumpster. We're now in the age of Bush,
Cheney and DeLay, small men committed to the concentration of big bucks
in the hands of the fortunate few.
"To get a sense of just how radical
Roosevelt was (compared with the
politics of today), consider the State of the Union address he delivered
from the White House on Jan. 11, 1944. He was already in declining
health and, suffering from a cold, he gave the speech over the radio in
the form of a fireside chat.
"After talking about the war, which was still being fought on two
fronts, the president offered what should have been recognized
immediately for what it was, nothing less than a blueprint for the
future of the United States. It was the clearest statement I've ever
seen of the kind of nation the U.S. could have become in the years
between the end of World War II and now. Roosevelt referred to his
proposals in that speech as "a second Bill of Rights under which a new
basis of security and prosperity can be established for all regardless
of station, race or creed."
"Among these rights, he said, are:
" 'The right to a useful and remunerative job in the industries or shops
or farms or mines of the nation.
" 'The right to earn enough to provide adequate food and clothing and
recreation.
" 'The right of every farmer to raise and sell his products at a return
which will give him and his family a decent living.
"The right of every businessman, large and small, to trade in an
atmosphere of freedom from unfair competition and domination by
monopolies at home or abroad.
" 'The right of every family to a decent home.
" 'The right to adequate medical care and the opportunity to achieve and
enjoy good health.
" 'The right to adequate protection from the economic fears of old age,
sickness, accident and unemployment.
" 'The right to a good education."
"I mentioned this a few days ago to an acquaintance who is 30 years old.
She said, "Wow, I can't believe a president would say that."
Roosevelt's vision gave conservatives in both parties apoplexy in 1944
and it would still drive them crazy today. But the truth is that during
the 1950's and 60's the nation made substantial progress toward his
wonderfully admirable goals, before the momentum of liberal politics
slowed with the war in Vietnam and the election in 1968 of Richard
Nixon.
"It wouldn't be long before Ronald Reagan was, as the historian Robert
Dallek put it, attacking Medicare as "the advance wave of socialism" and
Dick Cheney, from a seat in Congress, was giving the thumbs down to Head
Start. Mr. Cheney says he has since seen the light on Head Start. But
his real idea of a head start is to throw government money at people who
already have more cash than they know what to do with. He's one of the
leaders of the G.O.P. gang (the members should all wear masks) that has
executed a wholesale transfer of wealth via tax cuts from working people
to the very rich.
"Roosevelt was far from a perfect president, but he gave hope and a
sense of the possible to a nation in dire need. And he famously warned
against giving in to fear.
"The nation is now in the hands of leaders who are experts at exploiting
fear, and indifferent to the needs and hopes, even the suffering, of
ordinary people.
" 'The test of our progress," said Roosevelt, "is not whether we add more to the abundance of those
who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too
little."
"Sixty years after his death we should be raising a toast to F.D.R. and
his progressive ideas. And we should take that opportunity to ask: How
in the world did we allow ourselves to get from there to here?"
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